Ways to Prevent Bed Sores in Bedridden Patients 

Bedridden patients are dependent on others. If we cannot
sit in one place for an extended period, we can estimate the quality of
bedridden patients. If there is a patient in your home who is bedridden, you must know ways to prevent bed sores or wounds. 



bedsore_bedridden_patient


When a person spends an extended period in bed or in a
wheelchair, bed sores can develop. These occur on parts of the skin subjected
to pressure. The pressure can result from lying down or sitting in a
wheelchair. These bed sores are also referred to as pressure injuries, pressure
sores, or decubitus ulcers. Bed sores can be a significant issue for weakened
and elderly individuals. 

The occurrence can be related to care or protection. If a
patient cannot move or change their position, good nutrition and care for their
skin are essential to prevent bed sores. Individuals who receive insufficient
nutrition, suffer from blood-related issues, or receive inadequate food may be
at greater risk. Therefore, they require extra care. If you feel higher risks,
immediate consultation with a skin doctor is necessary. 

This occurs when our skin is deprived of blood supply for
2 to 3 hours. During this time, our skin deteriorates. Bedridden patients may
initially develop redness, which eventually turns dark and can become a severe
condition if left untreated. Bed sores can also spread to tendons and bones. 

Once you have bed sores, it takes time for them to heal.
The severity of bed sores in bedridden patients depends on the patient’s
physical condition or blood disorders like diabetes. Bedridden patients with
bed sores or wounds are divided into four stages. 

It starts with redness and warmth in the affected area,
progressing to the development of a sore or even an ulcer. Severe pain is felt,
or the skin’s color changes. Due to damage to the skin area, a pit or ditch
forms. A large wound can develop due to damage to bones or tendons. Infection
can occur due to damage to bones or tendons. Therefore, proper care of
bedridden patients is crucial. 

If there is any bedridden patient in your home, we can
treat them through various ways. A healthy and balanced diet plays a vital role
in staying healthy. Protecting internal parts of the body through nutrition
reduces the risks of infections. Hydration and good nutrition can be helpful
for the care of bedridden patients. As we know, the movement of bedridden
patients decreases, so it is essential to give them as much movement as
possible to facilitate air and blood flow in the body. 

For instance, we can lift the patient’s arms and legs for
up to 10 seconds to facilitate arm and leg exercises. When your patient spends
an extended period in bed, change their position every two hours to reduce
pressure on pressure points. Continuously examine their skin. Keep the
patient’s bed clean and dry, free from germs. Additionally, provide the patient
with regular baths, clean their mouth, and brush their teeth regularly. After
bathing the patient, dry their body thoroughly, and change their clothes. 

If you follow these useful methods, bed sores can be
controlled by these beneficial methods.